soldiers had cleared the earth and pitched their distinctive round tents. In 2014, that camp is nearly a century oldâ97 years old, to be precise.
Daraoush and the other villagers of Aba el Lissan have collected military detritus hereâbullets, uniform buttons, metal bits from horse harnessesâenough to know that the Turkish force was sizable. They also know it ended badly for the Turks. From the rock outcropping, Daraoush points to the wadi basin, perhaps 200 feet away. âDown there we found the bodies,â he says. âNot complete bodies, but bones. When I was a boy, I used to take them to school to show my friends.â Daraoush gazes up at the enclosing ridgelines. âThis is a place where many, many Turks died.â
As Daraoush and I walk across the battlefield, he laughs lightly. âNow that you are here, perhaps you can finally show us where the gold is buried.â
It is meant as a joke, but one with a slight edge to it. While a Turkish force often carried a small quantity of gold, during Lawrenceâs two years at the battlefront, his caravans frequently included several camels used to haul nothing but gold coins to pay his recruits. As a result, the urbanâor rather, ruralâmyth was spawned, holding that sacks of stashed gold are likely to be found wherever the two warring sides collided.
Aba el Lissan has been virtually stripped bare of any remnants of war by scavengers. In this impoverished corner of Jordan, the smallest piece of metal has value for scrap. In over an hour of scouring the land, I found only a Turkish bullet casing and the top of an old British Army rations can stenciled with the words
Punch here
.
Toward the end of our walk, Daraoush leads me to one particular gold-hunter hole set away from the others. With a tinge of embarrassment, he offers that âa neighborâ had dug the hole a year or two earlier in search of booty, but instead had found the skeleton of a buried Turkish soldier. âHe had been placed on his side, with his hands folded under his head,â Daraoush says. âIt was like he was sleeping.â He pointed to the hole. âSo we just buried him back up. What else was there to do?â
While the Aqaba campaign is considered one of the greatest military feats of the early twentieth centuryâit is still studied in military colleges todayâLawrence soon followed it with a masterstroke of even greater consequence. Racing to Cairo to inform the British high command of what he had achieved, he discovered that the previous British commander in chief, never a strong supporter of the Arab Revolt, had been dismissed following two failed frontal attacks against the Turks. His replacement, a mere two weeks into the job when an emaciated and barefoot Lawrence was summoned to his office, was a cavalry general named Edmund Allenby.
Rather lost in Lawrenceâs electrifying news from Aqaba was any thought as to why the junior officer hadnât informed his superiors of his scheme, let alone of its possible political consequences. Instead, with his newfound celebrity, Lawrence saw the opportunity to win over the green Allenby with a tantalizing prospect.
During their slog across the desert, Lawrence had, with only two escorts, conducted a remarkable reconnaissance mission across enemy-held Syria. There, he told Allenby, he had determined that huge numbers of Syrian Arabs were ready to join the rebels. Lawrence also vastly exaggerated both the strength and capability of those rebels already under arms to paint an enticing picture of a military juggernautâthe British advancing up the Palestine coast as the Arabs took the fight to the Syrian interior. As Lawrence recounted in
Seven Pillars
: âAllenby could not make out how much [of me] was genuine performer and how much charlatan. The problem was working behind his eyes, and I left him unhelped to solve it.â
But Allenby bought it, promising to give the rebels