498â503, 537
   and Russian mobilization (July 1914) 482â3, 503â4, 505â6
   and Turkish Straits question 340
   visits St Petersburg: (August 1912) 296, 305;
   (July 1914) 426, 427, 433, 438â50, 451, 462, 471, 496â7, 499â500
   visits Sweden (July 1914) 498â501
   writings xxii, 230, 303, 504
Poland 153, 266, 270, 479, 524
Polar Star (yacht) 155
Poles 67, 70, 71, 81
Politika (Serbian newspaper) 387, 573 n 108
Politique Ãtrangère, La (journal) 230
Pomerania 421, 422
Pomiankowski, Joseph 82
Ponsonby, Arthur ( later 1st Baron Ponsonby of Shulbrede) 211
PopoviÄ, Cvijetko 55â6, 372, 384
Port Arthur (Lüshun) 152, 153, 176, 426
Portsmouth 144
Portugal, colonies 142, 146, 335
Poti 136
Potiorek, Oskar, governor of Bosnia 76, 100, 393
   and assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand 367, 374, 386, 394, 637 n 47
   target for Serb nationalists 48, 55, 370
Potsdam 413
   war council (December 1912) 329â30, 333, 354, 517
Potsdam Accord (1910) 167, 189, 314
Pourtalès, Count Friedrich 224â5, 233, 316, 420, 511, 513, 526, 552
press:
   Austrian 88, 236, 380â81, 388
   British 129, 199, 200, 203, 227, 231, 235â6, 322, 406, 492â3, 541
   French 228, 229, 230â31, 232, 234â5, 406, 419â20
   German 163, 203, 229, 230, 232, 234, 235â6, 363
   Italian 226, 229, 231
   Romanian 405
   Russian 226â7, 229, 230, 231â2, 235, 236, 264â5, 280, 307, 420
   Serbian 228, 230, 236, 387â9, 424
press wars 203, 235â6, 363
Pressburg (Bratislava) 425
Preston, Andrew 240
Prilep 253, 256, 257
Princip, Gavrilo 49â56, 369, 372, 374â5, 381â3, 385, 386, 556
Prinetti-Barrère Accord (1902) 155, 244
Prizren 283, 284
Prochaska, Oskar 283
   Prochaska affair (1912) 231, 283, 445
ProtiÄ, Stojan 46, 57, 390, 463
Prussia:
   Austro-Prussian War (1866) 65, 136, 292, 469
   Prussian-Danish War (1864) 174
public opinion:
   Austria 378â81
   Britain 227, 229, 236â8, 492â3, 541
   France 227, 228, 229, 230, 233, 238, 406, 500â501
   Germany 226, 228â9, 234, 404, 526â7
   Italy 226, 229, 405â6
   Romania 405, 406
   Russia 227â8, 229, 231â2, 233â4, 238, 355
   Serbia 228, 387, 405
Puerto Rico 152, 180, 183
Putnik, Radomir 58, 99, 256
Racconigi Bargain (1909) 93, 244
RadenkoviÄ, Bogdan 38
Radical Party (Serbia) 7, 8, 10, 17â18, 19, 36, 39, 46
Radoslavov, Vasil 276, 278
railways:
   in Africa 146, 196, 336
   Anatolian Railway 145, 251, 335â6, 337
   Baghdad Railway 251, 336â7, 338, 363
   French 331
   German 331
   in Manchuria 153
   Oriental Railway Company 117â18
   Russian 139, 223, 305, 308, 322, 331, 352, 420, 421
   Smyrna Railway 145
Rambouillet Agreement (1999) 456â7
Ranke, Leopold von 23
Rathenau, Walter 361
Razvechik (journal) 420
Reagan, Ronald 99
Rech (newspaper) 280
Redl, Alfred 115â16, 514
   âRedl Affairâ (1913) 115â16, 117, 362
Redlich, Joseph 377, 395
Reichspost (Austrian newspaper) 88, 380, 381
Reininghaus, Gina von ( later Countess Conrad von Hötzendorf) 102â4, 360
Reininghaus, Hans von 103
Reinsurance Treaty (1887) 121, 125â6
   non-renewal 127, 129, 130, 143, 181, 197
Relugas Compact (1905) 202
Remak, Joachim 385
Renoult, René 503
Reval (Tallinn) 235
Revoil, Paul 156
Rhodes, Sir Cecil 145â6, 174, 180
Rhodesia 145
Ribot, Alexandre 299, 301
Riezler, Kurt 422, 471, 517â18, 601 n 87, 643 n 52
Rijeka 92
Rivet, Charles 312
Rizov, Dimitar 81, 257
Robien,