âNow, lads, how would you like to work on the latest engines?â Of course we all shouted âYes please!â with one voice. Next question: âFirst, youâll have to spend some time helping with the harvest in the tselina. â¡ Any objections?â No objections.
It was only in the plane, when we happened to find out fromthe crew that the flight was to Tashkent, that I began to wonder if we really were going to the tselina. At Tashkent we were lined up and marched to a barbed-wire compound a little way from the airport. We sat and waited. The officers were going around whispering, all excited. At lunch-time crates of vodka suddenly arrived. We were lined up in rows and informed that in a few hoursâ time we would be flying to Afghanistan to do our duty as soldiers in accordance with our military oath.
It was incredible! Fear and panic turned men into animals â some of us went very quiet, others got into an absolute frenzy, or wept with anger or fell into a kind of trance, numb from this unbelievably filthy trick that had been played on us. That was what the vodka was for, of course, to calm us down. After weâd drunk it and it had gone to our heads some of us tried to escape and others started to fight with our officers, but the compound was surrounded by troops from other units and they shoved us into the plane. We were just thrown into that great metal belly like so many crates being loaded.
Thatâs how we got to Afghanistan. Next day we saw our first dead and wounded and heard phrases like âreconnaissance raidâ, âbattleâ, and âoperationâ for the first time. I was in shock from the whole thing â I suppose it took me several months to get back on an even keel.
When my wife enquired why I was in Afghanistan she was told that Iâd volunteered. All our mothers and wives were told the same. If Iâd been asked to give my life for something worthwhile Iâd have volunteered, but I was deceived in two ways: first, they lied to us; second, it took me eight years to find out the truth about the war itself. Many of my friends are dead and sometimes I envy them because theyâll never know they were lied to about this disgusting war â and because no one can ever lie to them again.
A Mother
My husband served in East Germany for many years and later in Mongolia. I spent twenty years of my life away from my country,which I loved and longed for with incredible passion. I even wrote a letter to General Staff HQ, in which I pointed out that Iâd spent twenty years of my life abroad and warned them I couldnât stand it any longer. âPlease help me to go home,â I said.
Even on the train I couldnât believe it. âAre we really going home?â I asked my husband, over and over again. âItâs not some joke of yours, is it?â At the first stop on Soviet territory I picked up a handful of earth. I looked at it and smiled â yes, it really was our national soil. I ate it, truly I did. I ate it and rubbed it all over my face.
Yura was my eldest son. A mother shouldnât admit it, probably, but he was my favourite. I loved him more than my husband and my younger son. When he was little I slept with my hand on his little foot. I wouldnât think of going to the cinema and leaving him with some baby-sitter, so when he was three months old Iâd take him (together with a few bottles of milk) with me and off weâd go. I can honestly say he was my life. I brought him up to model himself on figures like Pavka Korchagin, Oleg Koshevoi and Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya. §
In his first year at school he knew whole pages of Hardened Steel by Nikolai Ostrovsky by heart, rather than fairy-tales or nursery rhymes like the other children.
His teacher was delighted with him: âWhat does your Mama do, Yura? Youâve read such a lot already!â
âMy Mummy works in the library.â
He understood